Adding billing and shipping details during checkout and receiving the final quote and payment terms (Java)

In this use case, the user is usually done with adding items to a cart and wants to finalize his order by entering his billing and shipping details and generating the invoice. This invoice includes the total cart value, the shipping charges and any other charges like tax, service charges etc with breakup. The invoice also includes the terms of payment that contain the modes of payment that a BPP supports, where the payment has to be made by the BAP, when the payment needs to be settled and who will collect the payment.

Init

Code snippets

Client calls the BAP server to trigger init:

    @PostMapping("/local_retail/add_billing")
    public ResponseEntity addBillingDetails(
            @RequestHeader HttpHeaders headers,
            @RequestBody ClientInitRequest request) {
        var response = bapApplicationService.initializeOrder(request, headers);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(response);
    }

BAP server generates the protocol request body


/*
Example Request JSON:
{
    "context": {
        "domain": "nic2004:52110",
        "country": "IND",
        "city": "std:080",
        "action": "init",
        "core_version": "0.9.1",
        "bap_id": "https://mock_bap.com/",
        "bap_uri": "https://mock_bap.com/beckn/",
        "bpp_id": "https://mock_bpp.com/",
        "bpp_uri": "https://mock_bpp.com/beckn/",
        "transaction_id": "1209849124",
        "message_id": "12341242344",
        "timestamp": "2021-03-23T10:00:40.065Z"
    },
    "message": {
        "order": {
            "items":[
                {
                    "id": "item_1",
                    "quantity": {
                        "count": 2
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": "item_2",
                    "quantity": {
                        "count": 1
                    }
                }
            ],
            "billing": {
                "name": "John Doe",
                "address": {
                    "door": "21A",
                    "name": "ABC Apartments",
                    "locality": "HSR Layout",
                    "city": "Bengaluru",
                    "state": "Karnataka",
                    "country": "India",
                    "area_code": "560102"
                },
                "email": "[email protected]",
                "phone": "+919876543210"
            },
            "fulfillment": {
                "type": "home-delivery",
                "tracking": false,
                "start": {
                    "location": {
                        "id": "koramangala-4th-block-location",
                        "descriptor": {
                            "name": "Pooja Stores"
                        },
                        "gps": "12.9349377,77.6055586"
                    },
                    "time": {
                        "range": {
                            "start": "2021-06-15T07:09:30.000Z",
                            "end": "2021-06-15T07:10:30.000Z"
                        }
                    },
                    "instructions": {
                        "name": "pick up instructions",
                        "short_desc": "Provide the order id"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919999999999",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                },
                "end": {
                    "location": {
                        "gps": "12.914028, 77.638698",
                        "address": {
                            "door": "21A",
                            "name": "ABC Appartments",
                            "locality": "HSR Layout",
                            "city": "Bengaluru",
                            "state": "Karnataka",
                            "country": "India",
                            "area_code": "560102"
                        }
                    },
                    "time": {
                        "range": {
                            "start": "2021-06-15T07:11:36.212Z",
                            "end": "2021-06-15T07:12:36.212Z"
                        }
                    },
                    "instructions": {
                        "name": "drop off instructions",
                        "short_desc": "Leave at door step"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919876543210",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
*/

    public Response initializeOrder(ClientInitRequest request, HttpHeaders headers) {

        // Generate message id
        var messageId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

        // Check if transaction id exists in the request.
        // Generate if not exists
        var txnId = StringUtils.hasText(request.getTransactionId())
                ? request.getTransactionId()
                : UUID.randomUUID().toString();

        // Construct the Context based on the request parameters
        var context = Context.builder().domain(request.getDomain())
                .action(Context.ActionEnum.init)
                .messageId(messageId)
                .transactionId(txnId)
                .transactionId(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
                .timestamp(new Date().toString())
                .build();

        // Construct the protocol specific object to be passed to the BPP
        // to initialize the order by providing the billing details
        var billing = ClientAssembler.of(request.getBilling());
        var initRequest = InitRequest.builder()
                .context(context)
                .message(Message.builder().order(Order.builder()
                        .items(ClientAssembler.of(request.getItems()))
                        .billing(billing)
                        .build()).build())
                .build();

        return invokeInit(initRequest, headers);
    }
}

BAP server calls protocol init to the network

    public Response invokeInit(InitRequest request, HttpHeaders headers) {

        // Call to look up function which returns the the public key and BPP Endpoint to be called
        var url = lookUp(headers);

        // Call BPP Init api from the returned endpoint.
        // Construct request headers with the public key
        var responseEntity = apiClient.post(url[0] + Context.ActionEnum.init,
                constructRequestHeaders(),
                request,
                Response.class);

        // Validate the received response
        if (responseEntity.getBody() == null || responseEntity.getBody().getError() != null ||
                "NACK".equals(responseEntity.getBody().getMessage().getAck().getStatus())) {
            // Return custom error to the client
            return null;
        }
        return Response.of("ACK", null);
    }

BAP receives protocol on_init

/*
Example Response JSON:
{
    "context": {
        "domain": "nic2004:52110",
        "country": "IND",
        "city": "std:080",
        "action": "init",
        "core_version": "0.9.1",
        "bap_id": "https://mock_bap.com/",
        "bap_uri": "https://mock_bap.com/beckn/",
        "bpp_id": "https://mock_bpp.com/",
        "bpp_uri": "https://mock_bpp.com/beckn/",
        "transaction_id": "1209849124",
        "message_id": "12341242344",
        "timestamp": "2021-03-23T10:00:40.065Z"
    },
    "message": {
        "order": {
            "items":[
                {
                    "id": "item_1",
                    "quantity": {
                        "count": 2
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": "item_2",
                    "quantity": {
                        "count": 1
                    }
                }
            ],
            "billing": {
                "name": "John Doe",
                "address": {
                    "door": "21A",
                    "name": "ABC Appartments",
                    "locality": "HSR Layout",
                    "city": "Bengaluru",
                    "state": "Karnataka",
                    "country": "India",
                    "area_code": "560102"
                },
                "email": "[email protected]",
                "phone": "+919876543210"
            },
            "fulfillment": {
                "type": "home-delivery",
                "tracking": false,
                "start": {
                    "location": {
                        "id": "koramangala-4th-block-location",
                        "descriptor": {
                            "name": "Pooja Stores"
                        },
                        "gps": "12.9349377,77.6055586"
                    },
                    "time": {
                        "range": {
                            "start": "2021-06-15T07:09:30.000Z",
                            "end": "2021-06-15T07:10:30.000Z"
                        }
                    },
                    "instructions": {
                        "name": "pick up instructions",
                        "short_desc": "Provide the order id"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919999999999",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                },
                "end": {
                    "location": {
                        "gps": "12.914028, 77.638698",
                        "address": {
                            "door": "21A",
                            "name": "ABC Appartments",
                            "locality": "HSR Layout",
                            "city": "Bengaluru",
                            "state": "Karnataka",
                            "country": "India",
                            "area_code": "560102"
                        }
                    },
                    "time": {
                        "range": {
                            "start": "2021-06-15T07:11:36.212Z",
                            "end": "2021-06-15T07:12:36.212Z"
                        }
                    },
                    "instructions": {
                        "name": "drop off instructions",
                        "short_desc": "Leave at door step"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919876543210",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                }
            },
            "quote": {
                "price": {
                    "currency": "INR",
                    "value": "370"
                },
                "breakup": [
                    {
                        "title": "Red Apples",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "180"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "title": "Green Apples Organic",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "170"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "title": "Delivery Charges",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "20"
                        }
                    }
                ]
            },
            "payment": {
                "uri": "https://api.bpp.com/pay?amt=$640&mode=upi&vpa=bpp@upi",
                "tl_method": "http/get",
                "params": {
                    "amount": "640",
                    "mode": "upi",
                    "vpa": "bpp@upi"
                },
                "type": "ON-FULFILMENT",
                "status": "NOT-PAID"
            }
        }
    }
}
*/
    @PostMapping("/bap/on_init")
    public ResponseEntity onInit(
            @RequestHeader HttpHeaders headers,
            @RequestBody OnInitRequest request) {
        var response = bapCallbackApplicationService.onInit(request, headers);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(response);
    }

    public Response onInit(OnInitRequest request, HttpHeaders headers) {
        // Validate the headers received
        var isHeadersValid = validateHeaders(headers);
        // Construct and return error if the received headers are invalid
        if (!isHeadersValid) return null;

        // Store the data received based on message id for the client to poll
        saveToDB(request);

        return Response.of("ACK", null);
    }

Client polls BAP to get the on_init results

    // Endpoint for the client to poll the init data based on the message id
    @GetMapping("/local_retail/on_init")
    public ResponseEntity initByMessageId(
            @PathVariable(ClientRoutes.PARAM_MESSAGE_ID) String messageId,
            @RequestHeader HttpHeaders headers) {
        var data = bapApplicationService.get(messageId);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(data);
    }