Confirmation of a postpaid order (Java)

In this use case, the user usually clicks on confirm and the order gets placed. Usually a moment later, the order gets confirmed by the pharmacy with the latest status update on the fulfillment of the order

Confirm

Code snippets

Client calls the BAP server to trigger confirm:

    @PostMapping("/healthcare_pharmacy/confirm_postpaid_order")
    public ResponseEntity confirmPostpaidOrder(
            @RequestHeader HttpHeaders headers,
            @RequestBody ClientConfirmOrderRequest request) {
        var response = bapApplicationService.confirmOrder(request, headers);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(response);
    }

BAP server generates the protocol request body


/*
Example Request JSON:
{
    "context": {
        "domain": "nic2004:52311",
        "country": "IND",
        "city": "std:080",
        "action": "confirm",
        "core_version": "0.9.2",
        "bap_id": "https://mock_bap.com/",
        "bap_uri": "https://mock_bap.com/beckn/",
        "transaction_id": "1239890342",
        "message_id": "123793824",
        "timestamp": "2021-03-23T10:00:40.065Z"
    },
    "message": {
        "order": {
            "items": [
                {
                    "id": "vit_c",
                    "price" : {
                        "currency": "INR",
                        "value": "500"
                    },
                    "quantity": {
                        "selected": {
                            "count": 1
                        }
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": "a_500",
                    "price" : {
                        "currency": "INR",
                        "value": "500"
                    },
                    "quantity": {
                        "selected": {
                            "count": 1
                        }
                    }
                }
            ],
            "billing": {
                "name": "John Doe",
                "address": {
                    "door": "21A",
                    "name": "ABC Apartments",
                    "locality": "HSR Layout",
                    "city": "Bengaluru",
                    "state": "Karnataka",
                    "country": "India",
                    "area_code": "560102"
                },
                "email": "[email protected]",
                "phone": "+919876543210"
            },
            "fulfillment": {
                "type": "HOME-DELIVERY",
                "start": {
                    "location": {
                        "id": "abc_medicines_koramangala",
                        "descriptor": {
                            "name": "ABC Medicines"
                        },
                        "gps": "12.9349377,77.6055586"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919999999999",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                },
                "end": {
                    "location": {
                        "gps": "12.914028, 77.638698",
                        "address": {
                            "door": "21A",
                            "name": "ABC Apartments",
                            "locality": "HSR Layout",
                            "city": "Bengaluru",
                            "state": "Karnataka",
                            "country": "India",
                            "area_code": "560102"
                        }
                    },
                    "time": {
                        "range": {
                            "start": "2021-06-15T07:11:36.212Z",
                            "end": "2021-06-15T07:12:36.212Z"
                        }
                    },
                    "instructions": {
                        "name": "drop off instructions",
                        "short_desc": "Leave at door step"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919876543210",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                },
                "customer": {
                    "person":{
                        "name": "John Doe",
                        "image": "https://mock_bap.com/prescription1.jpg",
                        "dob": "1991-08-12"
                    }
                }
            },
            "quote": {
                "price": {
                    "currency": "INR",
                    "value": "1100"
                },
                "breakup": [
                    {
                        "title": "Vitamin C",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "500"
                        }
                    }, 
                   {
                        "title": "Antibiotics",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "500"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "title": "Delivery Charge",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "100"
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "ttl": "P1H"
            },
            "payment": {
                "uri": "https://api.bpp.com/pay?amt=$amount&txn_id=ksh87yriuro34iyr3p4&mode=upi&vpa=bpp@upi",
                "tl_method": "http/get",
                "params": {
                    "transaction_id": "ksh87yriuro34iyr3p4",
                    "amount": "180",
                    "mode": "upi",
                    "vpa": "bpp@upi"
                },
                "type": "ON-FULFILLMENT",
                "status": "NOT-PAID"
            },
            "created_at": "2021-06-23T07:33:02.655Z",
            "updated_at": "2021-06-23T07:33:02.655Z"
        }
    }
}
*/

    public ClientResponse confirmOrder(ClientConfirmOrderRequest request, HttpHeaders headers) {

        // Generate message id
        var messageId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

        // Check if transaction id exists in the request.
        // Generate if not exists
        var txnId = StringUtils.hasText(request.getTransactionId())
                ? request.getTransactionId()
                : UUID.randomUUID().toString();

        // Construct the Context based on the request parameters
        var context = Context.builder().domain(request.getDomain())
                .action(Context.ActionEnum.confirm)
                .messageId(messageId)
                .transactionId(txnId)
                .transactionId(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
                .timestamp(new Date().toString())
                .build();

        // Construct the protocol specific object to be passed to the BPP
        // to confirm the order for the selected items with payment details
        var items = ClientAssembler.of(request.getItems());
        var billing = ClientAssembler.of(request.getBilling());
        var fulfilmentDetails = ClientAssembler.of(request.getFulfilment());
        var quotation = ClientAssembler.of(request.getQuote());
        var payment = ClientAssembler.of(request.getPayment());
        var confirmOrderRequest = ConfirmRequest.builder()
                .context(context)
                .message(Message.builder().order(Order.builder()
                        .billing(billing)
                        .items(items)
                        .quote(quotation)
                        .payment(payment)
                        .build()).build())
                .build();

        return invokeConfirm(confirmOrderRequest, headers);
    }
}

BAP server calls protocol confirm to the network

    public Response invokeConfirm(ConfirmRequest request, HttpHeaders headers) {

        // Call to look up function which returns the the public key and BPP Endpoint to be called
        var url = lookUp(headers);

        // Call BPP Confirm api from the returned endpoint.
        // Construct request headers with the public key
        var responseEntity = apiClient.post(url[0] + Context.ActionEnum.confirm,
                constructRequestHeaders(),
                request,
                Response.class);

        // Validate the received response
        if (responseEntity.getBody() == null || responseEntity.getBody().getError() != null ||
                "NACK".equals(responseEntity.getBody().getMessage().getAck().getStatus())) {
            // Return custom error to the client
            return null;
        }
        return Response.of("ACK", null);
    }

BAP receives protocol on_confirm

/*
Example Response JSON:
{
    "context": {
        "domain": "nic2004:52311",
        "country": "IND",
        "city": "std:080",
        "action": "on_confirm",
        "core_version": "0.9.2",
        "bap_id": "https://mock_bap.com/",
        "bap_uri": "https://mock_bap.com/beckn/",
        "transaction_id": "1239890342",
        "message_id": "123793824",
        "timestamp": "2021-03-23T10:00:40.065Z"
    },
    "message": {
        "order": {
            "id": "order_1",
            "state": "Active",
            "items": [
                {
                    "id": "vit_c",
                    "price" : {
                        "currency": "INR",
                        "value": "500"
                    },
                    "quantity": {
                        "selected": {
                            "count": 1
                        }
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": "a_500",
                    "price" : {
                        "currency": "INR",
                        "value": "500"
                    },
                    "quantity": {
                        "selected": {
                            "count": 1
                        }
                    }
                }
            ],
            "billing": {
                "name": "John Doe",
                "address": {
                    "door": "21A",
                    "name": "ABC Apartments",
                    "locality": "HSR Layout",
                    "city": "Bengaluru",
                    "state": "Karnataka",
                    "country": "India",
                    "area_code": "560102"
                },
                "email": "[email protected]",
                "phone": "+919876543210"
            },
            "fulfillment": {
                "type": "HOME-DELIVERY",
                "start": {
                    "location": {
                        "id": "abc_medicines_koramangala",
                        "descriptor": {
                            "name": "ABC Medicines"
                        },
                        "gps": "12.9349377,77.6055586"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919999999999",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                },
                "end": {
                    "location": {
                        "gps": "12.914028, 77.638698",
                        "address": {
                            "door": "21A",
                            "name": "ABC Apartments",
                            "locality": "HSR Layout",
                            "city": "Bengaluru",
                            "state": "Karnataka",
                            "country": "India",
                            "area_code": "560102"
                        }
                    },
                    "time": {
                        "range": {
                            "start": "2021-06-15T07:11:36.212Z",
                            "end": "2021-06-15T07:12:36.212Z"
                        }
                    },
                    "instructions": {
                        "name": "drop off instructions",
                        "short_desc": "Leave at door step"
                    },
                    "contact": {
                        "phone": "+919876543210",
                        "email": "[email protected]"
                    }
                },
                "customer": {
                    "person":{
                        "name": "John Doe",
                        "image": "https://mock_bap.com/prescription1.jpg",
                        "dob": "1991-08-12"
                    }
                }
            },
            "quote": {
                "price": {
                    "currency": "INR",
                    "value": "1100"
                },
                "breakup": [
                    {
                        "title": "Vitamin C",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "500"
                        }
                    }, 
                   {
                        "title": "Antibiotics",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "500"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "title": "Delivery Charge",
                        "price": {
                            "currency": "INR",
                            "value": "100"
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "ttl": "P1H"
            },
            "payment": {
                "uri": "https://api.bpp.com/pay?amt=$amount&txn_id=ksh87yriuro34iyr3p4&mode=upi&vpa=bpp@upi",
                "tl_method": "http/get",
                "params": {
                    "transaction_id": "ksh87yriuro34iyr3p4",
                    "amount": "180",
                    "mode": "upi",
                    "vpa": "bpp@upi"
                },
                "type": "ON-FULFILLMENT",
                "status": "NOT-PAID"
            },
            "created_at": "2021-06-23T07:33:02.655Z",
            "updated_at": "2021-06-23T07:33:02.655Z"
        }
    }
}
*/
    @PostMapping("/bap/on_confirm")
    public ResponseEntity onConfirm(
            @RequestHeader HttpHeaders headers,
            @RequestBody OnConfirmRequest request) {
        var response = bapCallbackApplicationService.onConfirm(request, headers);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(response);
    }

    public Response onConfirm(OnConfirmRequest request, HttpHeaders headers) {
        // Validate the headers received
        var isHeadersValid = validateHeaders(headers);
        // Construct and return error if the received headers are invalid
        if (!isHeadersValid) return null;

        // Store the data received based on message id for the client to poll
        saveToDB(request);

        return Response.of("ACK", null);
    }

Client polls BAP to get the on_confirm results

    // Endpoint for the client to poll the confirmed order based on the message id
    @GetMapping("/healthcare_pharmacy/on_confirm")
    public ResponseEntity onConfirm(
            @PathVariable(ClientRoutes.PARAM_MESSAGE_ID) String messageId,
            @RequestHeader HttpHeaders headers) {
        var data = bapApplicationService.get(messageId);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(data);
    }